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January 28, 2007

Is Your MOV-based Surge Protector Still Working?

Jack Burlin responded to my recent editorial in Processor Magazine. His feedback was very interesting... I thought others might feel so as well. He reminds us that if the light on your surge protector is off, the MOV component used to shunt high voltage spikes to ground might be dead and no longer protecting your equipment.
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Bill:
I enjoyed your article in the January 19 issue of processor. Your discussion of VA compared to Watts was interesting, so I did some checking.

Here is the link to the UPS portal page on our website:
http://www.iscdfw.com/onlinecatalog/powerstrips/ups/ups_main_menu.htm

If you look under the descriptions on the Enterprise series UPSs, you will see that the VA - Watts correction factor is .60, just like you said in your article. However, if you look at the descriptions of the CPE series you will see the VA - Watts correction factor is .70!

You might also like to look at the newsletter article I wrote on surge protection and MOVs. Here is the link:
http://www.iscdfw.com/newsletters/2006%20Newsletters/February06/February06.htm

The reasons VA and Watts are not equivalent in a UPS are many. The primary reasons are that UPSs are not 100% efficient. There is a Power Factor that needs to be figured in to calculate the amount of Watts that can be delivered by a certain level of VA entering the UPS. Most of the difference is Power Factor error, but not all. When UPSs are more efficient, the loss due to Power Factor decreases. This is what our two different series of UPSs is saying to us in the above example. The CPE series is newer technology, and the efficiency is higher.

Another source of loss is the fact that the UPS takes power to operate. It has its own internal electronics and there is a loss associated with things like automatic voltage regulation and the like. Likewise, the batteries are constantly being recharged if they should ever momentarily fall below the appropriate level. This bleeding off of power in order to operate the UPS is another major reason that the output is less than the VA input would lead you to believe.

If you have any questions, please give me a call. By the way, if you need networking products for your business, we can be an excellent resource for you.

Thanks,

Jack Burlin
Product Manager
Information Support Concepts, Inc.
Certified Woman Owned Small Business Enterprise (WBE)

January 18, 2007

Pelouze "Postage" Scales--Downloading Nightmare

I needed a smarter, larger capacity postage scale and I had been using a small Pelouze PS2R1-P. It worked ok, but did not have the capacity for anything over 2lbs. Unfortunately, my new book weighs over 3 lbs. The first “postage” scale I bought (at OfficeMax in Woodinville, WA) was a Pelouze PE10—which has a 10 lb. capacity. I got this back to the office only to discover that the PE10 was not a postage scale—it was just a scale. Once you knew the weight, you were still required to work through the rate sheets of each carrier you wanted to use.

I took it back after having done some additional research. My next choice was the PS20DL. This 20lb scale supported several carriers (including USPS, FedEx, Airborne and UPS) but I didn’t discover that it does not know how to figure “media” mail that’s used to send books or other media. Sigh.

Ok, so now I had to download the rates into the scale. This got to be a nightmare of insanity. First, the documentation is not at all clear about how to download anything—it just says to go to the www.pelouze.com site. What you’re really supposed to do is click on “Downloadable Scales” as if you wanted to buy one. Note that the documentation for the scales is not available on the site—they only provide a single page of specifications. Once at the right URL, you’re asked to register the scale (provide the serial number etc.). This takes you to the beginning of a rather convoluted path of steps that:

* Downloads and installs a license.
* Downloads and installs the rates
* Downloads and installs the Pelouze application

All of these steps are complicated by the amateurish screens and prompts. It all looks like a first-time developer wrote it all. There are dialog positioning problems and a litany of other issues. Unfortunately, the
application did not work once installed. I called their customer support people (via 877 number) and after a brief hold, was told to repeat the process again (I did) on at least three occasions. All in all, I talked to at least four
different support engineers. As the application was being uninstalled, I noticed that it was referencing the MSHFlexGrid—a Visual Basic 6.0 DLL.

Interesting. After some considerable time (over two hours), I was able to figure out what was going wrong. It seems that the application was installing software one place but registering the DLLs elsewhere. I discovered this by accident when I was told to install the scale reset utility. This was clearly a 1.1 Framework application. It installed all of its executables on d:\program files\pelouze. Even more interesting. When I copied all of the license and rate files from C:\program files\pelouze to D:, both the scale reset and the scale
set rates program worked fine.

I spoke to the senior support engineer for some time as we worked out this issue. She says they have lots of problems with this software. While I can’t mention the word she used, she did say that the Pelouze company had just been purchased (by Newell/Rubbermaid/Sanford) and the software was in
shambles. I offered to help them fix it—or find someone who could.